Haopeng Yu

Postdoctoral Scientist · HFSP Fellow · John Innes Centre, UK

I am a computational biologist working to decipher the code of life. My research harnesses artificial intelligence to uncover the fundamental rules of nature encoded in DNA, RNA, and beyond. I build biological foundation models such as PlantRNA-FM, develop autonomous AI agents like PlantScience.ai, and combine advanced AI, bioinformatics, and statistical methods to accelerate scientific discovery. Drawing on expertise spanning high-throughput sequencing analysis, ML/DL/LLM modeling, and full-stack web development, my work aims to turn biology into an AI-native science, and ultimately, to decode the language of life.

Haopeng Yu

Research & Software

Publications Google Scholar ↗
Molecular Plant2026
PlantScience.ai: An LLM-Powered Virtual Scientist for Plant Science.
*Yu H., Zhou S., Huang M., et al.
co-first author
10.1016/j.molp.2026.03.010
RNA Biology2026
AI foundation models for RNA biology.
#Yu H., Ding Y.
co-corresponding author
10.1080/15476286.2026.2650517
Science2025
Cryo-EM structure of human telomerase dimer reveals H/ACA RNP-mediated dimerization.
Balch S., Sekne Z., ..., Yu H., et al.
10.1126/science.adr5817
Nature Mach. Intell.2024
An interpretable RNA foundation model for exploring functional RNA motifs in plants.
*Yu H., Yang H., Sun W., et al.
co-first author
10.1038/s42256-024-00946-z
Nature Comms.2024
Unveiling RNA Structure-mediated Regulations of RNA Stability in Wheat.
Wu H., *Yu H., Zhang Y., et al.
co-first author
10.1038/s41467-024-54172-7
Nucleic Acids Res.2024
iM-Seeker: A Webserver for DNA i-Motifs Prediction and Scoring via Automated Machine Learning.
#Yu H., Li F., Yang B., et al.
co-corresponding & co-first author
10.1093/nar/gkae315
Nucleic Acids Res.2024
Prediction of DNA i-motifs via machine learning.
Yang B., Guneri D., #Yu H., et al.
co-corresponding & co-first author
10.1093/nar/gkae092
Nature Comms.2024
A fine-scale Arabidopsis chromatin landscape reveals chromatin conformation-associated transcriptional dynamics.
Zhang Y., Dong Q., Wang Z., Liu Q., Yu H., Sun W., et al.
10.1038/s41467-024-47678-7
Nature Catalysis2023
Structure and engineering of miniature Acidibacillus sulfuroxidans Cas12f1.
Wu Z., Liu D., Pan D., Yu H., et al.
10.1038/s41929-023-00995-4
Nucleic Acids Res.2023
G4Atlas: A comprehensive transcriptome-wide G-quadruplex database.
#Yu H., Qi Y., Yang B., Yang X., & Ding Y.
co-corresponding author
10.1093/nar/gkac896
Front. Mol. Biosci.2022
Deep Learning in RNA Structure Studies.
#Yu H., Qi Y., & Ding Y.
co-corresponding author
10.3389/fmolb.2022.869601
Cell Reports2022
Guide RNA engineering enables efficient CRISPR editing with a miniature Syntrophomonas palmitatica Cas12f1 nuclease.
Wang Y., Wang Y., Pan D., Yu H., et al.
10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111418
New Phytologist2022
A cytosolic pentatricopeptide repeat protein is essential for tapetal plastid development by regulating OsGLK1 transcript levels in rice.
Zheng S., Dong J., Lu J., ..., Yu H., et al.
10.1111/nph.18105
Nature Comms.2022
RNA G-quadruplex structure contributes to cold adaptation in plants.
Yang X., *Yu H., Duncan S., et al.
co-first author
10.1038/s41467-022-34040-y
Genome Biology2021
Wheat in vivo RNA structure landscape reveals a prevalent role of RNA structure in modulating translational subgenome expression asymmetry.
Yang X., *Yu H., Sun W., et al.
co-first author
10.1186/s13059-021-02549-y
Nature Chem. Biol.2021
Programmed genome editing by a miniature CRISPR-Cas12f nuclease.
Wu Z., Zhang Y., Yu H., Pan D., et al.
10.1038/s41589-021-00868-6
mSystems2020
CRISPR-CBEI: A Designing and Analyzing Tool Kit for Cytosine Base Editor-Mediated Gene Inactivation.
Yu H., Wu Z., Chen X., Ji Q., & Tao S.
10/ghcq5s
Briefings in Bioinformatics2020
RSVdb: A comprehensive database of transcriptome RNA structure.
Yu H., Zhang Y., Sun Q., Gao H., & Tao S.
10.1093/bib/bbaa071
RNA Biology2019
Deciphering the rules of mRNA structure differentiation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae in vivo and in vitro with deep neural networks.
Yu H., Meng W., Mao Y., Zhang Y., Sun Q., & Tao S.
10.1080/15476286.2019.1612692
Websites